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View Full Version : Distortion Audibility Test - Try It!


Stan
February 16th, 2007, 8:42 PM
Have you guys tried the Klippel Test lately? You compare music which is clean versus the same brief clip with some distortion. Then you choose which is distorted. A or B. It gets harder and harder (less and less distortion) until your limit is found.

http://www.klippel-listeningtest.de/lt/

I come out in the -27 db to -33 db range in two tries, that comes out to about 2-4% distortion as my reliable limit on that music with the equipment used at the time. Bose Quietcomfort 2 headphones plugged into an old PC with a built in sound card. This is with the Tracey Chapman song & "music-pop / 6 inch driver". I think I can do a bit better on a different 'puter as the one I tried it on has a slight variable static at times, like a mosquito noise with the volume down and nothing playing. Maybe - three more dB better results, but not too much more because it is not an easy test. I think that a -45 dB rating is very, very tough to achieve on Music...that would be about 0.5%, which is stellar on such a signal.

Here is what a results graph looks like. Hmm, I feel like I can do better than that, lol.

http://www.pbase.com/sjmarcy/image/74504750/original.jpg

It is much easier to hear harmonic distortion on sine wave signals in the mid frequencies if you ever try that - there are fewer distractions. There are also various other tests to try out at that site. We are much more tolerant of some distortion in the bass ranges than higher up...it can make music sound warmer / louder if it is mostly 2nd / 3rd order. There can be a sub locatability aspect however. Since the harmonics are often greater than the crossover frequency in use, if the sub generated the harmonics. Since they originate *after* the crossover. So your 80 Hz crossover does not mean that nothing can come out of the sub above 80 Hz except rolled off bass.

Axiom Audio has some tests they shared here: http://www.axiomaudio.com/distortion.html# There are some interesting graphs.

Enjoy.

Stan
sjmarcy

Stan
February 16th, 2007, 9:00 PM
Converting your results to percentages...

dB Percent

12dB 398%


9dB 282%


6dB 200%


3dB 141%


0 db 100%


-3dB 70%


-6dB 50%


-9dB 35%


-12dB 25%


-15dB 17.8%


-18dB 12.6%


-21dB 8.9%


-24dB 6.3%


-27dB 4.5%


-30dB 3.2%


-33dB 2.2%


-36dB 1.6%


-39dB 1.1%


-42dB .8%


-45dB .56%

(The commonly used 10% THD limit for subs corresponds to -20dB)

Stan
sjmarcy

frank308
February 17th, 2007, 11:21 AM
I can play the test tunes, but I can't respond to pick the distorted one. Am I missing something?

Frank

Stan
February 17th, 2007, 12:52 PM
I can play the test tunes, but I can't respond to pick the distorted one. Am I missing something? Frank

Frank, the site is just a bit awkward. You are probably on this page:

http://www.klippel-listeningtest.de/lt/instructions.html?

And you can play the sample. A bit lower and to the left of the sample buttons is the actual start-the-test button.

Or just go directly here for headphones, no experience:

http://www.klippel-listeningtest.de/lt/test.php?speaker_music=6+inch+driver%7EMusic+-+Pop&outputDevice=Headphones&experience=NO

Hope this helps.

Stan
sjmarcy

frank308
February 19th, 2007, 5:39 AM
I went back and tried again. Apparently the whole page wasn't loading to begin with. When I went back, I had boxes to check for responses.

Thanks

Frank

monomer
February 19th, 2007, 6:25 PM
That's soooo cool... I'm number 1238 at -45dB... I just can't figure out how to 'capture' the statistics screen to post it here. I did this first time through using my home theater speaker set-up and at 'normal' volumes. I did have to listen very carefully at anything over -27dBs... It was fun!

I did save my link to that stats page and it works so if someone could 'school me' in how I might capture it to post here... I'm listening...

Stan
February 19th, 2007, 8:04 PM
That's soooo cool... I'm number 1238 at -45dB... I just can't figure out how to 'capture' the statistics screen to post it here. I did this first time through using my home theater speaker set-up and at 'normal' volumes. I did have to listen very carefully at anything over -27dBs... It was fun! I did save my link to that stats page and it works so if someone could 'school me' in how I might capture it to post here... I'm listening...

Good job! You just heard down to 1/2 percent distortion on a music signal (which masks distortion). Now I feel like trying it out again on the computer with the "good" sound card, haha.

There are many ways to do a screen capture. One way is to use a screen grab program such as screen grab pro which is free at:

http://www.traction-software.co.uk/

Then save and upload it to a site and link the URL. If you haven't a site just email it to me and I'll send you the URL. sjma rcy at a o l dot calm

BTW the new CEA subwoofer distortion tests rate the clean SPL limit of the device at a given frequency (1 of 6) when any of the following are just hit:

2nd Harmonic: - 10 dB / 31%
3rd Harmonic: - 15 dB / 18%
4th, 5th H: - 20 dB / 10%
6th, 7th, 8th H: -30 dB / 3.2%
9th + H: - 40 dB / 1%

In the realm of bass frequencies certain amounts of harmonic distortion are more mentally than audibly upsetting. You won't be able to tell 1/2 percent of deep bass distortion on music I would venture. If it is typical low order distortion at those levels. Probably not even using tones.

Stan
sjmarcy

wid
February 20th, 2007, 6:52 AM
I made it to -30 using the computer (with a cheap soundcard) pluged into a receiver and a pair of Altec Lansing im716 ear canal phones.

monomer
February 20th, 2007, 6:17 PM
Okay, I think I did this right...